May 18, 2007
Cohen: Broadband Act First Step for Internet for All
Stating "the United States is stuck with a 20th
century Internet in the 21st century," CWA President
Larry Cohen urged Congress this week to establish a
national Internet policy that will improve the quality,
availability, and affordability of broadband service to
every community.
In testimony before the House Subcommittee on
Telecommunications and the Internet, Cohen spoke in
support of a discussion draft of the Broadband Census of
America Act and called the legislation a significant
first step in bringing high speed Internet access to
every American.
"We desperately need a national Internet policy to
reverse the fact that our nation, the country that
invented the Internet, has fallen to 16th in the world
in high-speed Internet penetration," he said.
"Unfortunately, we don't know the full extent of our
problem because our data is so poor. We don't know where
high-speed networks are deployed, how many households
and small businesses connect to the Internet, at what
speed, and how much they pay. Without this information,
we can't craft good policy solutions. So we continue to
fall farther behind," he told the subcommittee.
Cohen urged lawmakers to require the FCC to conduct a
national survey of broadband service in the U.S. to
determine the price, speed, and availability of
broadband services for customers in urban, rural, and
suburban areas. "This information will help policymakers
determine whether Internet services are affordable,
which communities are being left behind, and where to
target policy solutions."
Average download speeds in the United States – 1.9
megabits per second according to a recent survey by CWA
– are dwarfed by speeds available to Internet users in
virtually every other industrialized country. In Japan,
average download speeds are 61 megabits per second, in
South Korea, 45 megabits per second, and in Sweden, 18
megabits per second.
Cohen urged lawmakers not to overlook the importance
of setting reasonable standards for upload speeds.
"Consumers' ability to be able to quickly transmit
important medical, educational and financial information
will become more essential in the future," he said.
He also called on lawmakers to adopt five principles
that underscore CWA’s “Speed Matters” policy. These call
for establishing a national high-speed Internet policy,
affordable and universal service accessible to every
community, raising the FCC’s definition of “high-speed”
Internet to 2 megabits per second downstream and 1
megabit per second upstream, guaranteeing an open
non-discriminatory Internet for all, and public Internet
policies that protect the interests of consumers and
workers.
Workers Strike Over DT Attack on Jobs, Pay
Union members around the world can show their
solidarity and support for workers at Deutsche Telekom
in Germany who are fighting back against management
demands to shift 50,000 jobs to subsidiary T-Services,
where workers would face big cuts in pay and increased
hours.
Members of ver.di, the German union of telecom
workers, voted nearly unanimously in support of strike
action; the strike began May 11 and has spread
throughout Germany, with more than 15,000 workers now
off the job.
Union Network International, the global labor group,
and ver.di are asking workers to send a protest message
to Rene Oberman, the chief executive officer of Deutsche
Telekom. A copy of the letter also will be sent to
ver.di.
Click on
http://www.union-network.org/uniindep.nsf/ProtestDTMay07?openform.
UNI also has called on the German government,
Deutsche Telekom's largest shareholder, to safeguard
workers' benefits and working conditions. Since
Blackstone, a private equity company, obtained a
minority share in Deutsche Telekom, it has been pressing
for huge cuts in worker compensation and other changes.
Blackstone wants cuts in pay for existing workers of
15 percent, with new workers to receive wages that are
40 percent below existing levels and lower than European
minimum wage levels, UNI noted.
"Once again we are seeing the questionable pace of
Private Equity and Hedge fund activity," said Philip
Jennings, UNI General Secretary. A minority shareholder
is seeking to fundamentally change the company, and "the
price has fallen on the heads of the workers in terms of
drastic cuts in working conditions and job security."
IUE-CWA Set to
Bargain at GE
With job security, health benefits and pensions all
under attack, IUE-CWA locals have been gearing up since
March for bargaining with General Electric, scheduled to
begin in New York City on May 21.
"Many of us have forgotten how the benefits we enjoy
today were won, said Bob Santamoor, IUE-CWA GE
Conference Board chairman. Most of us did not have to
strike, walk picket lines, and lose our house or
struggle through financial difficulties for these
benefits. That may not be the case this time," he told
local officers, urging locals to be prepared for a tough
fight.
GE makes aircraft engines, locomotives, appliances,
medical imaging equipment and other products. Despite
revenues of $164 billion last year, GE already has
announced cuts in retiree health care and other benefits
for non-represented new hires. Santamoor said he expects
company demands to include:
- Elimination of early retirement opportunities.
- Increased cost-sharing on prescription drugs.
- Higher medical co-pays.
- Elimination of post-65 medical benefits.
- Elimination of pension and retiree medical
benefits for new hires.
Locals have been informing their members about the
issues through presentations and newsletters and are
planning for mobilization activities.
IUE-CWA President Jim Clark has been meeting with
locals and members of the IUE-CWA bargaining team.
Clark, who will be at the bargaining table for the first
time this year, brings new determination to the
talks and pledged, "We will have a successful contract."
Clark's experience includes heading national
negotiations at General Motors, Visteon, DMAX, Delphi
and Valeo when he was chairman of the IUE-CWA Automotive
Conference Board. CWA President Larry Cohen will join
Clark at the opening of negotiations.
IUE-CWA will bargain on behalf of about 10,000
workers in various GE industries nationwide, while the
United Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers (UE) will
bargain for another 4,000. GE also will bargain local
contracts with the Machinists, IBEW, Auto Workers, USW
and other unions. All belong to the 13-union Coordinated
Bargaining Committee, formed in 1966 to share
information and strategies.
In all, 23,000 workers will bargain with GE, making
it one of the largest rounds of bargaining this year.
The talks are likely to set the bar for bargaining with
other manufacturers, particularly on health care and
pension issues. IUE-CWA's current contract expires June
17.
CWA
Steps Up Campaign Against Verizon-Fairpoint Deal
As opposition builds against Verizon's plan to
abandon 3 million landline customers in Vermont, Maine
and New Hampshire, CWA urged the Federal Communications
Commission to reject the company's $2.7 billion deal
with Fairpoint Communications.
In a joint filing, CWA and the International
Brotherhood of Electrical Workers told the FCC that the
proposed deal would result in "significant harm to the
public interest." The deal was a mismatch, making it
nearly impossible for Fairpoint, a small telephone
company, "to invest enough capital to maintain current
plant, improve service quality. . . hire more workers,
and expand broadband availability," the unions said.
Fairpoint would be saddled with $1.7 billion in
additional debt and eight times as many access lines,
increasing from its current 249,000 to over 1.7 million.
Fairpoint has made few commitments in terms of broadband
build-out to its current customers and plans to spend
even less per line after the sale. "Verizon spent 45
percent more per line in Maine, New Hampshire and
Vermont in 2006 than Fairpoint projects that it will
spend in 2008 if the deal is approved," the unions said.
On May 19 in New Hampshire, hundreds of union members
and concerned citizens, joined by community leaders and
others, will rally to "Stop the Sale" at an action
sponsored by CWA Local 1400 and IBEW Local 2320.
Democratic Presidential candidate Dennis Kucinich is
scheduled to speak, along with CWA District 1 Vice
President Chris Shelton, New Hampshire AFL-CIO President
Mark Mackenzie, the presidents of CWA Local 1400 and
IBEW Local 2320 and others. Earlier this week, more than
300 people in Exeter, NH, jammed a Public Utility
Commission hearing on the sale; nearly every speaker
opposed the deal.
VZ purposely avoided selling its lines in New England
to a company of greater size and assets because it would
not have been able to reap the benefits of a tax
loophole called the Reverse Morris Trust. Under the
rule, Verizon is able to avoid the nearly $700 million
in taxes such a sale would ordinarily entail by selling
to a company whose value is less than the assets being
sold.
The FCC is expected to make a decision on the
Verizon-Fairpoint deal by early fall, with state
regulators likely to make their determinations shortly
afterward.
CWA
Takes Action on
Employee Free Choice Act
This week, CWA and IBEW are taking the lead in
mobilizing union members to build support from elected
officials for the Employee Free Choice Act.
CWAers are calling their U.S. Senators, urging them
to support legislation to restore workers' rights. The
House passed the measure in its first 100 days by a
241-185 vote; the Senate will likely take up the measure
in mid-June. In a message to activists, CWA President
Larry Cohen said "moving this legislation towards Senate
passage will take a huge mobilization on the part of CWA
and all unions" and he called on all CWAers to take
action.
Cohen also asked activists to send a message to their
governor, asking for support of the Employee Free Choice
Act, and specifically, for support of bargaining rights
for Verizon workers who have seen their fight for
workers' rights thwarted by the company.
"Verizon, the second largest CWA employer, has become
a notorious example of why we need the Employee Free
Choice Act. In California at the DSL center and at
Verizon Business in the northeast, strong majorities of
workers have been opposed by Verizon management prepared
to do anything to avoid bargaining Had the Employee
Free Choice Act been law, these workers would now be
members of our union," Cohen said.
There's still time to participate in this week's
campaign. Call the U.S. Capitol switchboard at
202-224-3121 and ask to be connected to your senator(s).
And
Click here to e-mail your Governor.
Day of Action Hits Policies that Hurt Workers,
Passengers
AFA-CWA flight attendants joined thousands of other
transportation workers for a Day of Action in
Washington, DC on May 17 to say "Enough is Enough" to
federal policies that put corporate profits ahead of
safety and security.
Speakers from Capitol Hill and the union movement
criticized the corporate bankruptcies and failed federal
policies that have harmed the transportation industry.
They called for passage of the Employee Free Choice Act,
universal health care and fair trade laws to empower and
protect workers.
"We have earned our rightful place in this vital
debate," AFA-CWA President Pat Friend told the crowd,
many of them wearing blue or orange "Enough is Enough"
shirts. "Our aviation system is broken and for far too
long, airline executives have dictated federal policy
with workers taking a back seat."
Flight attendants and other transportation workers
have enormous responsibility for passenger safety -
duties that became even more demanding after September
11th - yet in the years since workers have suffered
devastating wage, benefit and pension cuts, Friend said.
"We had hoped that the promise of unity after 9/11 would
produce a cooperative strategy," she said. "Instead,
this administration used a national tragedy to advance
its anti-worker agenda."
Issues raised by Friend and others include the new
"open skies" treaty that will encourage more low-wage
carriers that outsource jobs, long overdue OSHA
protections for flight attendants, the need for more
security training for transportation workers and major
improvements to Amtrak, where workers have been without
a contract for seven years.
Union workers from airline pilots to railroad
signalmen came by bus from up and down the East Coast
and beyond. Other union supporters turned out in
solidarity, including 25 members of CWA Local 13000.
Local 13000 Vice President Tom Crawford said the
message from demonstrations such as this has to be
getting to anti-worker lawmakers and the White House
because, "they've seen what happens when we stick
together."
Speakers included presidential candidates Hillary
Clinton, Joe Biden and Dennis Kucinich and other members
of Congress including Sen. Tom Harkin (D-Iowa), Rep.
George Miller (D-Calif.), Rep. Neil Abercrombie
(D-Hawaii) and Democrat Eleanor Holmes Norton of the
District of Colombia.
IN BRIEF:
- An alliance of unions representing
workers at Reuters Group and Thomson Corp., is
continuing to raise questions about the proposed
merger of the two companies.
The group has called for a meeting with Reuters
trustees to address critical issues of transparency
of the proposed deal, jobs and how to ensure that
Reuters' standards of journalism and integrity would
be maintained.
The unions are TNG-CWA, representing workers in the
U.S. and Canada, the National Union of Journalists,
representing workers at both Reuters and Thomson,
and Amicus-GPM.
TNG-CWA President Linda Foley and other union
leaders have called on the Reuters Founders Share
Co., which is charged with preserving the company's
principles of independence and freedom from bias, to
address workers' concerns.
Thomson proposed to acquire the 156-year-old Reuters
global news and financial data service operations
for $17.2 billion, giving the new company 34 percent
of the market for financial data.
- Armed with an overwhelming vote by
members to authorize a strike, NABET-CWA will resume
contract talks with ABC next week in Chicago after a
two-month break.
The vote, conducted by secret ballot in New York,
Washington, D.C., Chicago, San Francisco and
Hollywood, was counted on May 14. NABET-CWA Vice
President Jim Joyce called it a "strong vote of
national solidarity with the bargaining committee"
that will help the union "win a fair and equitable
contract at ABC."
NABET-CWA broke off bargaining March 22 after ABC
– three weeks into the talks – introduced a new
demand to freeze the pension plan, along with
proposals to weaken job security and otherwise
rollback workers' rights and benefits.
NABET represents 2,500 technicians, camera
operators, news writers and other ABC employees
throughout the United States. The latest contract
expired March 31.
- Members of Washtech, CWA Local 37083 and
TechsUnite have a message for Microsoft Corp.
Chairman Bill Gates: it's time to tell the real
story about what's happening in the high tech
industry in the United States.
Gates is a big proponent of allowing unlimited
numbers of H1-B visa holders to work in the United
States, at the expense of U.S. workers who have been
laid off throughout the industry. In recent
testimony to the Senate, Gates said, "I don't think
there should be any limit" on the number of H1-B
visas issued. These visas enable companies like
Microsoft to hire workers from overseas for up to
seven years, at reduced wages, while U.S. workers
have suffered from layoffs and job loss.
To help support the TechsUnite campaign to tell the
real story about high tech jobs, go to
http://www.techsunite.org/news/display.cfm?ID_Content=5160.
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