February 8, 2007
Employee Free Choice Act Introduced
with Bipartisan, Majority Backing
Years of building support on Capitol Hill for the
Employee Free Choice Act paid off this week when labor
leaders joined the bill's sponsors to announce that the
bill — H.R. 800 — was introduced in the U.S. House with
bipartisan backing from a majority of members and full
support of the new leadership.
CWA President Larry Cohen and other supporters herald
the bill as American workers' best hope to form unions
and bargain contracts with employers who brazenly break
labor laws to keep unions out, knowing they will suffer
few, if any, consequences.
Cohen said CWA will step up its already vigorous
campaign for the Employee Free Choice Act with a week of
action beginning Feb. 19 that will include events in
every district, including news conferences, worker round
tables, meetings with lawmakers, rallies and more.
Rep. George Miller (D-Calif.) said 229 House members
have joined him as co-sponsors — 223 Democrats and seven
Republicans. "We cannot continue on our nation's current
path, where CEOs have complete freedom to negotiate
lavish pay and retirement packages for themselves while
workers have no leverage to make their own lives
better," said Miller, the bill's long-time champion and
chief sponsor. "Our economy is more unequal than it has
been at any point since before the New Deal."
Workers who have been fired, threatened and harassed
trying to form unions testified about the importance of
the Employee Free Choice Act at a Feb. 8 hearing before
the House Subcommittee on Health, Employment, Labor and
Pensions.
Witnesses included CWA Local 2204 member Teresa
Joyce, who talked about the difference it made when
union-friendly Cingular took over anti-union AT&T
Wireless. Unhappy with low wages and unfair treatment by
supervisors, the then-AT&T Wireless workers in Virginia
began to form a union through CWA.
"Once word reached management that we were trying to
organize, they did everything they could to stop us,"
Joyce said. "Supervisors constantly threatened that AT&T
Wireless would leave town and we would lose our jobs.
They also claimed that if we did succeed, our union dues
would be so enormous we may actually need two jobs."
Joyce described other flagrant acts of intimidation
and disrespect, from supervisors tearing down union
flyers in the workers' break room to relentless
harassment of union supporters. Months into their
struggle, workers learned that Cingular was purchasing
the company and that it would remain neutral if
employees wanted to organize.
"It was a relief to know that we could finally speak
openly about the union without the fear of employer
retaliation," she said. "In 2005, a majority of us voted
for the union by signing authorization cards and on
Sept. 6, 2005, we were officially recognized as CWA
members. Management even helped us arrange a cookout at
the call center to celebrate."
Similar to what happens now at Cingular, the Employee
Free Choice Act would allow workers nationwide to
organize when a majority signs cards indicating they
want union representation. The bill calls for first
contract arbitration so that employers can't use the
stalling tactics they get away with today to avoid
bargaining in good faith. Employers could be fined up to
$20,000 per violation. The U.S. Chamber of Commerce, the
National Association of Manufacturers and other business
groups are aggressively opposing the bill.
The seven Republican House members who have signed
onto the bill include the lead GOP sponsor, Peter King
of New York, along with Chris Shays of Connecticut,
Steve LaTourette of Ohio, John McHugh and Vito Fossella
of New York and Chris Smith and Frank LoBiondo of New
Jersey.
CWA
Fights Verizon Attempt to
Muzzle State Regulators
District 2 and Virginia locals are fighting an
attempt by Verizon to sneak through a bill in the
legislature that would keep state regulators from having
any say in the event of the sale or merger of a telecom
carrier.
CWA is running radio ads in Richmond, where lawmakers
are slated to vote on the legislation next week,
alerting the public that consumers would have no voice
over the impact on rates, quality service, high-speed
network rollout or jobs in the event Verizon sold off
operations in Virginia, as it plans to do right now in
Vermont, Maine and New Hampshire. Embarq also provides
local service in parts of Virginia.
CWA and consumer advocates have used the state
regulatory review process to protect jobs and service
standards in several states where there have telecom
mergers, sales and spinoffs over the years.
New Lifetime Membership Program for Retirees'
Council
To help retired members stay connected to CWA, and to
harness their energy for protecting key retiree issues —
pensions, health care, Social Security and Medicare —
CWA is now offering a special Lifetime Membership in the
Retired Members' Council for a one-time payment of $25.
"We must do a better job of realizing the tremendous
potential that CWA retirees can play in our employer and
legislative campaigns to maintain and protect the
hard-won benefits we all count on when we retire," said
CWA's national officers in announcing the program to
locals.
The Executive Board created the lifetime Council
memberships in response to CWA's Ready for the Future
convention resolution calling for doubling the number of
Council members to 50,000 by 2009. Previously Council
membership required payment of annual fees.
Under the program, the 20,000 current members of CWA
local retiree chapters will automatically be enrolled in
the program. CWA last week mailed a brochure and
application form to 128,000 retirees who don't now
belong to local chapters outlining the new program. To
become lifetime members of the Council, retirees can
either return the form with a check or credit card
information or else join directly online at a new
website — www.CWAretirees.com.
On the website, retirees will find information about
the activities of the Retired Members' Council as well
as money-saving discount programs available to Council
members through the CWA Union Privilege program.
CWA Ramps up Bargaining Pressure on Rochester
Frontier
Local 1170 members are mobilizing behind an
e-activist campaign to pressure Frontier Communications
in Rochester, N.Y., to bargain a fair contract for 600
workers.
"Voice! Video! Data! Frontier Communications is
steadily losing market share in Rochester to competitor
Time-Warner who can provide it all. But instead of
investing to upgrade services, Frontier would cover its
losses by freezing wages and passing massive health care
costs on to employees," says the introduction to the
campaign which will reach thousands of CWA and other
union members through the AFL-CIO's e-activist network.
The campaign goes on to explain that Frontier is also
seeking unlimited freedom to contract work to the lowest
bidder, to consolidate work to non-union locations and
to offer bonuses instead of a pay raise. It asks
e-activists to send an e-mail to Maggie Wilderotter, CEO
of Frontier's parent company Citizens Communications, at
Maggie.Wilderotter@czn.com, urging her to bargain
fairly.
Local 1170 negotiators have been in bargaining with
the company since Dec. 20, 2006. Their old contract
expired Jan. 31.
"Frontier's answer to competition is to attack the
very people who help them compete," said Local 1170
President Linda McGrath, following the 18th session of
bargaining that failed to produce a wage increase offer.
Members have been wearing black CWA t-shirts to work
on Thursdays as a sign of solidarity and have picketed
the home of Rochester Frontier Senior Vice President Ann
Burr. To further show the company they are united, they
have also lined the halls of RIT Conference Center,
where bargaining is taking place. In late January they
voted overwhelmingly to authorize a strike, though no
strike date has yet been set.
District 1 Vice President Chris Shelton said:
"Citizens is not bargaining just with 600 members of
Local 1170 but with the entire strength of District 1 —
180,000 members," Shelton said. "We will do whatever it
takes to win a fair contract."
Study: U.S. One
of the World's Worst Countries
for Family/Medical Leave
Just as Big Business is getting revved up to go after
Americans' meager Family and Medical Leave benefits, a
university study of 173 countries shows that the United
States ranks as one of the worst for providing leave for
illnesses, new babies and family emergencies.
"When it comes to ensuring decent working conditions
for families, U.S. public policies still lag
dramatically behind all high-income countries, as well
as many middle- and low-income countries," say the
authors of "The Work, Family and Equity Index: How Does
the United States Measure Up?"
The United States, for instance, is one of only five
countries out of the 173 that don't guarantee paid
maternity leave. The four other countries that don't are
the African nations of Lesotho, Liberia and Swaziland
and the Pacific island nation of Papua New Guinea.
The newly released research, from Harvard and McGill
universities, also finds that:
- At least 145 countries require that employers
provide paid sick leave, with 127 of them
guaranteeing at least a week of sick time.
- Unlike the United States, 137 countries require
paid annual leave, with 121 of them guaranteeing at
least two weeks.
The study comes as the U.S. Labor Department is
wrapping up a comment period that could lead to
devastating changes for workers in the 13-year-old
Family and Medical Leave Act, the first bill signed by
President Bill Clinton.
CWA and other unions are righting to save the law.
FMLA provides only unpaid leave and many employers make
it difficult for workers to take any time off. Yet the
business lobby and its Republican backers want to make
it even harder for workers to use the law.
More than a hundred CWA members responded recently
when the union asked who had used the law and how they
felt about it, comments that are being included in CWA's
response to the Labor Department.
Members pleaded with CWA and the DOL to save the law,
saying it had changed — and even saved — their lives, or
allowed them to take care of sick or dying family
members. One member said FMLA gave her time to see
doctors and specialists who ultimately cured her severe
migraine and eye problems. "Without FMLA, my life would
not be what is today," she wrote.
A telecom member, with an ill son, a dying
grandmother and her own health problems said she fears
she would be "fired and forced on to the systems of
welfare and Social Security" without FMLA protection.
For updates on the FMLA review process and a link to
the McGill University report on family leave worldwide,
go to
www.cwa-union.org.
IN BRIEF:
- CWA and AT&T joined other corporations
and labor and policy groups in a new coalition —
Better Health Care Together — calling for a national
program guaranteeing universal access to quality,
affordable health care by no later than 2012.
The press announcement this week drew widespread
attention largely because of the inclusion in the
coalition of WalMart along with the Service
Employees union, which operates the WalMart Watch
campaign highlighting worker abuses at the giant
retailer.
"It's a group that usually doesn't agree on much,
but we do agree about the urgent need for real
reform that will fix our broken health care system,"
said CWA President Larry Cohen. At the news
conference, Cohen quoted from CWA members who are
worried about the future of health care for
themselves and their children. He also noted that,
"Most labor disputes today — such as the recent
3-month strike at Goodyear — are caused by workers
trying to protect their families' health security."
AT&T's Jim Cicconi, EVP for external affairs, told
the press that AT&T is committed to providing
quality health coverage for its workers, but pointed
out that a huge portion of its medical costs comes
from coverage of dependents who work for employers
that don't offer benefits.
- Corporate America
and its friends at the NLRB tried to kill Happy Hour
and other socializing among colleagues with a board
decision in July 2005 that said employers could ban
"off-duty fraternizing" among co-workers.
The D.C. Circuit
Court just said no way.
The court this week overturned the board's decision,
saying that letting employers ban fraternizing was
illegal because it could be construed as a ban of
union or concerted activity outside of work hours.
American Rights at Work heralded the court decision,
noting that the NLRB ruling sent "shockwaves far
beyond the labor community," with worker and privacy
advocates and many other groups agreeing that the
board had gone too far.
"While we should all meet up after work to celebrate
this decision, it's a sad day when a higher court
has to save workers' rights from destruction from
the agency created to protect them," American Rights
at Work said.
- Under the Bush scheme to make tax cuts
permanent, the top 1 percent of households will
receive more than 1 trillion — yes, that's trillion,
with a T — in tax relief over the next 10 years.
Meanwhile, the president's 2008 budget
proposal would put workers' retirement security at
risk, force seniors to pay more for doctors' visits
and prescriptions and cut off hundreds of thousands
of low-income children from publicly funded health
care.
"The president's budget is filled with debt and
deception, disconnected from reality, and continues
to move America in the wrong direction," said Sen.
Kent Conrad (D-N.D.), chairman of the Senate Budget
Committee. "This administration has the worst fiscal
record in history and this budget does nothing to
change that."
The proposed budget includes plans to divert a
portion of Social Security payroll taxes to private
accounts, a scheme Bush won't let go of even though
it went nowhere under a Republican Congress.
As for the handouts to America's richest citizens,
the Center for Budget and Policy Priorities say they
total more than the government spends on veterans'
medical care, K-12 education and vocation schools
and countless other domestic programs.
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